One,
Tienzen (Jeh-Tween) Gong's PreBabel is a linguistic theory
and constructed system that claims to be the universal and perfect language —
the "Mother Proper" underlying all human natural languages (HNLs). It
posits that all HNLs are essentially dialects of this single PreBabel, allowing
for perfect translatability, automatic translation, and dramatically easier
language acquisition.
Core Thesis and Foundations. PreBabel rests on three main
pillars:
- Martian
Language Thesis (MLT) — All HNLs share a universal meta-language (based on
laws of physics, math, consciousness, and symbolism), making them
functionally equal in expressive power despite surface differences.
- Spider
Web Principle (SWP) — Language diversity arises from an initial
symmetry-breaking (like choosing arbitrary morphemes or rules), creating a
web of internal consistency while preserving underlying universality.
- Large
Complex System Principle (LCSP) — Complex systems (like languages or
physics) follow equivalent laws across domains.
A key mechanism is the Closed Encoding Set (CES): a finite
set of root words (typically 220–240 silent, ideographic roots) that can fully
encode any HNL. If it encodes one language completely, it encodes all (via
isomorphism and MLT), making PreBabel emergent and unique.
PreBabel is "perfect" by three criteria (scored
out of 300):
- Finite
tokens generate infinite words (100 points).
- Meanings
readable from structure/"face" (100 points).
- Pronunciations
readable from structure (100 points).
Natural languages vary: English scores ~220/300 (arbitrary
vocabulary), while Chinese scores 300/300 as the only realized perfect natural
language.
Relation to Chinese Characters: Gong argues that Chinese
written language exemplifies PreBabel in reality. Its ~60,000 characters derive
from ~220 roots (not traditional radicals) plus ~300 sound modules, with
meanings and sounds derivable from composition (e.g., 盲 = 亡
"lost" + 目 "eye" → blind). Mechanisms include:
- Pictographic/ideographic
composition.
- Phonetic
loans.
- Sense
determiners.
- Mutations
(fusion, camouflage, etc.).
This makes Chinese axiomatic (Type B language:
self-revealing via roots/rules), not arbitrary. Gong claims his 2001–2008
etymology rediscovery proves this, vindicating Chinese against historical
criticisms (e.g., as illogical or phonetic-poor) and halting
Romanization efforts.
Construction and Operation: PreBabel is built via Begetting
the Mother from Her Baby (BMFB): reverse-engineer a natural language (e.g.,
English) by substituting language-specific features with universal ones,
extracting the "Mother Proper."
- Vocabulary
→ Root-based (240 roots), transparent, Lego-like composition;
silent/ideographic base with optional pronunciation.
- Grammar
→ Minimalist: paired sentences (body + tag for metadata like tense); no
inflections, punctuation needed (unique via fractal shadow); word-phrasing
with hyphens/parentheses.
- Encoding
Process → Regressive: cipher symbols, break words into self-dictionaries,
map to roots; mix encodings from multiple languages to resolve conflicts
and emerge unified PreBabel.
- Dialects
→ All HNLs become "U-versions" (e.g., U-English), mappable for
auto-translation.
Languages classify as:
- Type A
→ Chaotic/arbitrary (e.g., most vocab in English).
- Type B
→ Axiomatic/root-based (PreBabel, Chinese written).
- Type C
→ Hybrid.
Claims and Benefits
- Universality
— All languages are dialects of PreBabel; auto-translation possible;
overcomes Babel fragmentation.
- Perfection/Efficiency
— Learnable in 90–300 hours (vs. years for natural languages); reduces
memory effort ~95% via roots as anchors; Type B easier as
"knowledge" not habit.
- Proofs
— Inductive (thousands of Chinese character dissections); empirical
(claimed 90-day learning demos); falsifiable (challenge: find unencodable
word).
- Broader
Implications — Ties to super unified linguistics (encompassing
physics/math/life); revolutionizes acquisition (no immersion needed);
enables virtue language free of bias/arbitrariness.
Gong's later blog chapters (2025) expand this framework with
detailed etymologies, verbal universe attributes (e.g., tones, compounds in
Chinese), and defenses against academic skepticism, emphasizing reproducible
evidence over peer review.
In essence, PreBabel is an ambitious, oligosynthetic
constructed language grounded in Chinese etymology, aiming to unify all
linguistics under a testable, root-based universal system.
Two,
Gong's PreBabel Framework for Chinese Character Etymologies
Tienzen Gong's PreBabel theory treats Chinese characters as
an axiomatic system (Type B language) derived from 220-240 silent semantic
roots and ~300 sound modules. Characters (60,000 total) are "transparent
blobs" where meanings and pronunciations are readable from their
"face" via logical dissection, composition, mutations (e.g., fusion,
camouflage), reincarnations, and generational genealogy. This contrasts with
traditional views (e.g., Kangxi radicals as opaque) and emphasizes reproducibility:
meanings emerge from root algebra (e.g., R + M = R × M), not arbitrary
assignment. Roots encode semantics silently; sound tags/modules provide
phonetics via loans, synonyms, or homophones.
Below, I compile detailed etymologies from Gong's works,
focusing on specific examples. Duplicates across sources are merged for
conciseness. Organized into tables by thematic groups (e.g., body parts,
nature, abstracts) for clarity. Each entry includes the character (with
pinyin), dissection (roots/components), meaning derivation, and explanations
(e.g., mutations, contrasts with traditional etymology).
Body and Human-Related Etymologies
|
Character (Pinyin) |
|
|
Dissection (Roots/Components) |
|
|
Meaning Derivation |
|
|
|
|
Explanations |
|
兄 (xiōng) |
|
|
口 (mouth) + 儿 (child) |
|
|
Mouth over child = elder (leads family/rituals). |
|
|
|
|
Elder brother; used in 祝 (ritual master). Not just
phonetic; semantic from structure. From PDFs and Chapter 5. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
盲 (máng) |
|
|
亡 (lost/dead) + 目 (eyes) |
|
|
Lost/dead eyes = blind. |
|
|
|
|
Direct loss of sight; contrasts with phonetic loans.
Repeated across sources as proof of logic. From PDFs and Chapter 19. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
瞎 (xiā) |
|
|
目 (eyes) + 害 (harm) |
|
|
Harmed eyes = blind. |
|
|
|
|
Injury-based; alternative to 盲. From PDFs and Chapter
11. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
見 (jiàn) |
|
|
目 (eyes) + 儿 (child) |
|
|
Eyes over child = unintentional seeing. |
|
|
|
|
Innocent/accidental sight. From PDFs. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
看 (kàn) |
|
|
手 (hand) + 目 (eyes) |
|
|
Hand over eyes = intentional looking. |
|
|
|
|
Deliberate observation; hand shades eyes. From PDFs and
Chapter 19. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
睡 (shuì) |
|
|
目 (eyes) + 垂 (droop) |
|
|
Eyes droop = sleep. |
|
|
|
|
Physical sign; also in 睏 (eyes trapped/tired). From PDFs
and Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
掌 (zhǎng) |
|
|
尚 (top/upper) + 手 (hand) |
|
|
Top side of hand = palm. |
|
|
|
|
Anatomical; upper hand surface. From PDFs and Chapter 19. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
我 (wǒ) |
|
|
手 (hand) + 戈 (spear) |
|
|
Hand with spear = self (defended independence). |
|
|
|
|
Autonomy via self-protection; not slave. From PDFs and
Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
妻 (qī) |
|
|
一 (unite/heaven) + 肀 (crafty hand) + 女
(woman) |
|
|
United crafty-handed woman = wife. |
|
|
|
|
Virtuous union; sound tag for homophones (e.g., 棲).
From PDFs and Chapter 8. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
孕 (yùn) |
|
|
乃 (not yet) + 子 (child) |
|
|
Not-yet child = pregnant. |
|
|
|
|
Pending birth; waiting state. From PDFs and Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
頑 (wán) |
|
|
元 (beginning) + 頁 (head) |
|
|
Newborn head (undeveloped) = stubborn. |
|
|
|
|
Immature mentality. From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
首 (shǒu) |
|
|
八 (dividing) + Root 47 (head) |
|
|
Dividing/combing head = head/leader. |
|
|
|
|
Abstract leading; in surnames. From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
頁 (yè) |
|
|
Root 47 (head) + 儿 (child) |
|
|
Child's head as object = head/page. |
|
|
|
|
Static; extends to descendants (e.g., 頂
top). From PDFs and Chapter 11. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
胡 (hú) |
|
|
古 (ancient) + 月 (meat) |
|
|
Aged drooping skin under chin = beard/reckless. |
|
|
|
|
Leads to 鬍 (beard). From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
姊 (zǐ) |
|
|
女 (girl) + flowing chi not stopping |
|
|
Girl with ongoing chi = elder sister. |
|
|
|
|
Pronunciation as 止 (stop). From Chapter 17. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
弟 (dì) |
|
|
止 (stop) + chi not stopping |
|
|
Chi under stop = younger brother. |
|
|
|
|
Younger than 姊. From Chapter 17. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
Nature and Elements Etymologies
|
Character (Pinyin) |
|
|
Dissection (Roots/Components) |
|
|
|
Meaning Derivation |
|
|
|
|
Explanations |
|
雨 (yǔ) |
|
|
天 (heaven) + 水 (water) |
|
|
|
Heavenly water = rain. |
|
|
|
|
Fused; in 雪 (held rain). From PDFs. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
雪 (xuě) |
|
|
雨 (rain) + 彐/彗 (hand hold) |
|
|
|
Rain held (solid) = snow. |
|
|
|
|
Cold transformation. From PDFs and Chapter 16. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
永 (yǒng) |
|
|
Root 97 (heaven) + 水 (water) |
|
|
|
Heavenly water = forever. |
|
|
|
|
Eternal; extends to 泳 (float forever), 詠
(sing to last). From PDFs and Chapter 8. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
雷 (léi) |
|
|
雨 (rain) + 田 (field) |
|
|
|
Rain in field = thunder. |
|
|
|
|
Storm over land. From Chapter 16. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
秋 (qiū) |
|
|
禾 (grain) + 火 (fire) |
|
|
|
Burn grain stalks = autumn (post-harvest). |
|
|
|
|
Seasonal; after harvest. From PDFs and Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
洋 (yáng) |
|
|
水 (water) + 羊 (sheep) |
|
|
|
Water like sheep herd = ocean (vast). |
|
|
|
|
Expansive water. From Chapter 17. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
飛 (fēi) |
|
|
升 (rising) + 非 (opposite/push away) stacked |
|
|
|
Push away + rising = fly. |
|
|
|
|
Physical action. From Chapter 5. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
龍 (lóng) |
|
|
立 (violate) + 月 (animal) + 匕 (transform) + 飛
(fly) + 亡
mirror (disappear) |
|
|
|
Violate heaven + animal + transform + fly + disappear =
dragon. |
|
|
|
|
Legendary traits. From Chapter 5. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
Abstract and Action Etymologies
|
Character (Pinyin) |
|
|
Dissection (Roots/Components) |
|
|
Meaning Derivation |
|
|
Explanations |
|
悲 (bēi) |
|
|
非 (not) + 心 (heart) |
|
|
Not heart = compassion (ego annihilation). |
|
|
Logical negation. From Chapter 5 and 18. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com +1 |
|
忘 (wàng) |
|
|
亡 (lost) + 心 (heart) |
|
|
Lost heart = forget. |
|
|
Mental vanishing. From PDFs and Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
忙 (máng) |
|
|
心 (heart) + 亡 (lost) |
|
|
Heart lost = busy (distracted). |
|
|
Overwhelmed mind. From Chapter 18. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
亡 (wáng) |
|
|
Root 97 (heaven) + Root 184/216 (disappearing) |
|
|
Disappear into heaven = dead/disappear. |
|
|
Eternal/death; in 忘, 忙. From PDFs and Chapter 17. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +2 |
|
祝 (zhù) |
|
|
示 (deities/signs) + 兄 (elder) |
|
|
Elder leads rituals = bless/communicate divine. |
|
|
Temple master. From Chapter 5. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
貨 (huò) |
|
|
化 (transform) + 貝 (treasure/money) |
|
|
Money transformed = goods/products. |
|
|
Economic exchange. From PDFs and Chapter 11. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
愛 (ài) |
|
|
Top of 受 (holding hands) + 心 (heart) + bottom of 夏
(slow walk) |
|
|
Hearts hold hands, walk slowly = love. |
|
|
Intimate union. From Chapter 19. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
|
謝 (xiè) |
|
|
言 (words) + 射 (archery/shoot) |
|
|
Words after contest = thank. |
|
|
Post-ritual acknowledgment. From PDFs and Chapter 18. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
|
義 (yì) |
|
|
羊 (sheep) + 我 (self) |
|
|
Sheep carried openly = righteousness (owned property). |
|
|
Upright possession. From Chapter 18 and 19. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com +1 |
|
鏡 (jìng) |
|
|
金 (metal) + 竟 (true end) |
|
|
Metal shows complete world = mirror. |
|
|
Reflective entirety. From Chapter 17 and 16. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com +1 |
|
贏 (yíng) |
|
|
月 (meat) + 貝 (treasure) + 丸
(pill) + 亡
(none) + 口
(person) |
|
|
No one else gets treasures = winning. |
|
|
Exclusive gain. From Chapter 9. chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com |
Foundational Roots and Variants: These are core building
blocks; etymologies show how they generate words.
|
Root/Character |
|
|
Dissection |
|
|
Meaning Derivation |
|
|
Explanations |
|
一 (yī) |
|
|
Horizontal stroke (top/middle/bottom) |
|
|
Heaven/Earth/man; seed. |
|
|
Opens universe; in 王 (king). From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
| |
|
|
Upright stroke |
|
|
Complete chi (energy flow). |
|
|
Weak if bent (乙). From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
乃 (nǎi) |
|
|
Weak chi root |
|
|
Not yet ready. |
|
|
In 孕. From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
示 (shì) |
|
|
Radical for signs |
|
|
Heaven's signs/deities. |
|
|
In rituals. From PDF. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com |
|
口 (kǒu) |
|
|
Oral cavity |
|
|
Mouth/person/speaking. |
|
|
In 兄, 哀. From PDFs. tienzengong.files.wordpress.com +1 |
Gong claims these dissections prove Chinese as the only
perfect natural language (300/300 score), with all characters encodable via
finite roots, enabling universal translation. For more, his works provide
thousands of examples; this is a representative sample.
Gong’s PreBabel is outlined via the following web posts.
PreBabel Chapter one { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/11/prebabel-chapter-one.html
}
PreBabel Chapter two { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/11/prebabel-chapter-two.html
}
PreBabel Chapter three { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/11/prebabel-chapter-three.html
}
PreBabel Chapter Four { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-four.html
}
PreBabel Chapter Five { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-five.html
}
PreBabel Chapter six { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-six.html
}
PreBabel Chapter seven { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-seven.html
}
PreBabel Chapter eight { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-eight.html
}
PreBabel Chapter nine { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-nine.html
}
PreBabel Chapter Ten { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-ten.html
}
PreBabel Chapter eleven { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-eleven.html
}
PreBabel Chapter twelve { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-twelve.html
}
PreBabel Chapter thirteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-thirteen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter fourteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-fourteen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter Fifteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-fifteen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter Sixteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-sixteen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter seventeen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-seventeen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter eighteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-eighteen.html
}
PreBabel Chapter nineteen { https://chineselanguageetymology.blogspot.com/2025/12/prebabel-chapter-nineteen.html
}
His original writings are available at:
PreBabel: the universal and perfect language, ISBN 6204986821, US
© copyright TX 8-925-723, https://tienzengong.files.wordpress.com/2020/04/3rd-prebabel-the-universal.pdf } and
{Linguistics: the Trilogy; ISBN 978-6206151869, available at https://tienzengong.files.wordpress.com/2020/04/linguistics-thetrilogy.pdf }.
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